Kingstone Announces 2023 Second Quarter Financial Results

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Aug 11, 2023

KINGSTON, NY / ACCESSWIRE / August 10, 2023 / Kingstone Companies, Inc. (NASDAQ:KINS) (the "Company" or "Kingstone"), a Northeast regional property and casualty insurance holding company, today announced its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. The Company will host a conference call for analysts and investors on August 11, 2023, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time, as previously announced on July 13, 2023.

2023 Second Quarter Financial and Operational Highlights

(All results are compared to prior year quarterly period unless otherwise noted)

Direct written premiums 1 were $47.6 million, down 4.3% from $49.8 million; New York direct written premiums 1 were up 6.2% and the other states' direct written premiums 1 were down (45.9)%Net premiums earned were $29.5 million, up 5.8% from $27.9 million; New York net premiums earned were up 10.2% and the other states' net premiums earned were down (15.3)%Net loss ratio was 66.4%, down slightly from 66.9% for the same period last year; underlying loss ratio 1 (i.e, excluding the impact of catastrophes and prior year loss development) improved to 61.7%, down from 65.5% in 2022Net underwriting expense ratio decreased to 32.5% from 36.4%Net combined ratio decreased to 98.9% from 103.3%Net combined ratio excluding catastrophes and prior year loss development 1 was 94.3% compared to 101.9%Operating EBITDA 1 increased to $1.02 million from $(5.71) million from the quarter ended March 31, 2023Loss per share of $(0.05) compared to loss per share of $(0.51); net operating loss per share 1 of $(0.06) compared to $(0.17). Losses attributable to catastrophes were $(0.10) per share compared to $(0.01)Book value per share of $2.98, down 32.6% from the prior quarter book value per share of $4.42. Book value per share excluding Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) 1 was $4.36Personal Lines Policies-In-Force declined by 8.6%; decreased by 2.3% in New York and by 27.0% in the other states.

1 These measures are not based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP") and are defined and reconciled below to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.

Management Commentary

Meryl Golden, Kingstone's Chief Operating Officer, commented, "We are delighted to have achieved an underwriting profit this quarter and with the material improvement in our financial results. Our attritional losses and expenses were lower than last year and our portfolio has stabilized. We believe the headwinds are abating and while we have more work to do to improve our business and return to consistent profitability, we feel confident that we are turning the corner."

Jennifer Gravelle, Kingstone's Chief Financial Offer, continued, "Starting this quarter we will be sharing the net loss ratio and policies-in-force for our New York personal lines business separated from the other states so you can more clearly see the progress we are making in transforming the company and returning to our roots as the premier writer of coastal property insurance in Downstate NY. We will also be sharing Operating EBITDA as we believe it better illustrates the strength of our business. We are confident that we are doing all of the right things to deliver long-term value to our shareholders."

See "Forward-Looking Statements"

Financial Highlights Table

Three Months Ended Six Months EndedJune 30, June 30,
($ in thousands except per share data)
2023 2022 %
Change 2023 2022 %
Change
Direct written premiums 1
$47,647 $49,778 -4.3% $95,244 $92,762 2.7%
Net written premiums 1
$28,583 $30,026 -4.8% $52,551 $54,944 -4.4%
Net premiums earned
$29,508 $27,902 5.8% $57,763 $54,575 5.8%
Total ceding commission revenue
$5,412 $4,716 14.8% $10,858 $9,397 15.5%
Net investment income
$1,451 $634 128.9% $2,993 $1,993 50.2%
Net gains (losses) on investments
$197 $(4,517) na $1,422 $(8,916) na
U.S. GAAP loss
$(522) $(5,380) -90.3% $(5,577) $(14,577) -61.7%
U.S. GAAP Diluted loss per share
$(0.05) $(0.51) -90.2% $(0.52) $(1.37) -62.0%
Comprehensive loss
$(1,409) $(11,409) -87.7% $(4,512) $(28,368) -84.1%
Net operating loss 1
$(678) $(1,811) -62.6% $(6,700) $(7,534) -11.1%
Net operating loss 1 per share
$(0.06) $(0.17) -64.7% $(0.62) $(0.71) -12.7%
Return on average equity (annualized)
-6.4% -40.8% -84.3% -32.7% -47.5% -31.2%
Net loss ratio
66.4% 66.9% -0.5pts 77.2% 76.2% 1pts
Net underwriting expense ratio
32.5% 36.4% -3.9pts 33.6% 37.4% -3.8pts
Net combined ratio
98.9% 103.3% -4.4pts 110.8% 113.6% -2.8pts
Effect of catastrophes and prior year loss
development on net combined ratio 1
4.6pts1.4pts3.2pts8.9pts6.2pts2.7pts
Net combined ratio excluding effect of
catastrophes and prior year loss
development 1
94.3% 101.9% -7.6pts 102.0% 107.4% -5.4pts(Components may not sum due to rounding)

1 These measures are not based on GAAP and are defined and reconciled below to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.

The following tables contain policies in force, direct written premiums 1 , net premiums earned, loss and loss adjustment expenses, and net loss ratio for our New York and non-New York business:

For the Three Months EndedJune 30, September 30, December 31, March 31, June 30,2022 2022 2022 2023 2023
(000's except percentages and Policies in Force)
New York and Non-New York Reconciliation
Policies In Force, as of end of Three Month Period
New York
Personal lines
64,848 65,176 64,646 65,422 63,326
Other Lines
6,420 6,529 6,713 6,659 6,806
Total New York
71,268 71,705 71,359 72,081 70,132
Non-New York
22,230 22,007 20,695 18,945 16,224
Total policies in force
93,498 93,712 92,054 91,026 86,356
Direct written premiums
New York
Personal lines
$36,680 $40,529 $39,877 $37,931 $38,515
Other Lines
3,054 3,420 4,046 3,496 3,696
Total New York
39,734 43,949 43,923 41,427 42,211
Non-New York
10,044 10,642 9,978 6,170 5,435
Total direct written premiums
$49,778 $54,590 $53,901 $47,597 $47,647
Net premiums earned
New York
Personal lines
$20,354 $20,931 $22,014 $20,548 $21,994
Other Lines
2,732 2,960 3,180 3,240 3,437
Total New York
23,086 23,890 25,194 23,788 25,430
Non-New York
4,816 5,471 5,254 4,467 4,078
Total premiums earned
$27,902 $29,361 $30,448 $28,255 $29,508
Loss and loss adjustment expenses
New York
Personal lines
$12,182 $13,332 $14,791 $16,977 $14,227
Other Lines
1,400 1,697 3,452 1,675 914
Total New York
13,582 15,028 18,243 18,651 15,141
Non-New York
5,074 6,999 6,522 6,388 4,439
Total loss and loss adjustment expenses
$18,656 $22,028 $24,765 $25,039 $19,581
Net loss ratio
New York
Personal lines
59.9% 63.7% 67.2% 82.6% 64.7%
Other Lines
51.2% 57.3% 108.6% 51.7% 26.6%
Total New York
58.8% 62.9% 72.4% 78.4% 59.5%
Non-New York
105.4% 127.9% 124.1% 143.0% 108.9%
Total net loss ratio
66.9% 75.0% 81.3% 88.6% 66.4%(Components may not sum due to rounding)

1 These measures are not based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP") and are defined and reconciled below to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.

2022 Second Quarter Financial Review

Net loss:

Net loss during the three-month period ended June 30, 2023 was $0.5 million as compared to a net loss of $5.4 million in the prior year period. The $4.9 million decrease in net loss in the latest three-month period is primarily attributable to an increase in gains on investments of $4.7 million.

Earnings (Loss) per share ("EPS"):

Kingstone reported a loss of $(0.05) per diluted share for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to a loss of $(0.51) per diluted share for the three months ended June 30, 2022. EPS for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 were based on 10.8 million and 10.7 million weighted average diluted shares outstanding, respectively.

Direct Written Premiums, 1Net Written Premiums 1and Net Premiums Earned

Direct written premiums 1 for the second quarter of 2023 were $47.6 million, a decrease of $2.1 million, or 4.3%, from $49.8 million in the prior year period. Most of the decrease was in Personal Lines, which decreased $2.8 million, or 5.9%.

Net written premiums 1 decreased $1.4 million, or 4.8%, to $28.6 million during the three-month period ended June 30, 2023 from $30.0 million in the prior year period. The decrease was primarily in Personal Lines, which decreased $2.1 million, or 7.7%.

Net premiums earned for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 increased 5.8% to $29.5 million, compared to $27.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2022. The $1.6 million increase was primarily attributable to an increase in Personal Lines of $0.9 million and Livery Physical Damage of $0.7 million.

Net Loss Ratio:

For the quarter ended June 30, 2023, the Company's net loss ratio was 66.4%, compared to 66.9% in the prior year period.

While the underlying loss ratio (i.e., net loss ratio excluding the impact of catastrophes and prior year loss development) was improved for the three months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022, the catastrophe loss had a bigger impact for the 2023 period.

There were three wind events classified as catastrophes for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The total net catastrophe losses for the calendar quarter were $1.4 million, which contributed 4.7 points to the net loss ratio. This compares to a 0.4-point impact from catastrophe events for the three months ended June 30, 2022.

The underlying loss ratio was 61.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of 3.8 points from the 65.5% underlying loss ratio recorded for the three months ended June 30, 2022. The loss experience for the 2023 period was improved due to lower frequency, which is believed to be the result of the Company's new Select products as well as the Company's active efforts to manage less profitable segments. Such improvement in loss experience was offset by an elevated number of large losses, similar to what was observed in the first three months of 2023.

Prior year development was stable for the three months ended June 30, 2023. There was an overall favorable development of $16,000, which had a marginal impact on the net loss ratio.

1 These measures are not based on GAAP and are defined and reconciled below to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.

Net Underwriting Expense Ratio:

For the quarter ended June 30, 2023, the net underwriting expense ratio was 32.5% as compared to 36.4% in the prior year period, a decrease of 3.9 percentage points. The decrease in the quarter was primarily attributable to a reduction in commission and underwriting expenses as a percentage of net earned premium.

Balance Sheet / Investment Portfolio

Kingstone's cash and investment holdings were $175.4 million at June 30, 2023 compared to $193.8 million at June 30, 2022. The Company's investment holdings are comprised primarily of investment grade corporate, mortgage-backed and municipal securities, with fixed income investments representing approximately 89.0% of total investments at June 30, 2023 and 82.7% at June 30, 2022. The Company's effective duration on its fixed-income portfolio is 4.6 years.

Net investment income increased to $1.5 million for the second quarter of 2023 from $0.6 million in the prior year period. Last year's net investment income was understated due to the reversal of a prior year accrued interest income error in third party investment reporting. Higher interest rates on cash balances also factored into the increase.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/Loss (AOCI), net of tax

As of June 30, 2023, AOCI was a loss of $(14.9) million compared to a loss of $(12.0) million at June 30, 2022. The decrease in AOCI at June 30, 2023 of $2.9 million as compared to June 30, 2022 is attributable to the increase in interest rates most notably occurring in Q1 and Q2 2022.

Share Repurchase Program

The Company did not repurchase any shares during the quarter.

Book Value

The Company's book value per share at June 30, 2023 was $2.98, a decline of 32.6% compared to $4.42 at June 30, 2022.


30-Jun-23 31-Mar-23 31-Dec-22 30-Sep-22 30-Jun-22
Book Value Per Share
$2.98 $3.09 $3.38 $3.65 $4.42

% Increase from specified period to 6/30/23
-3.6% -11.8% -18.4% -32.6%

FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PLEASE VISIT OUR WEBSITE AT WWW.KINGSTONECOMPANIES.COM.

Conference Call Details

Management will discuss the Company's operations and financial results in a conference call on Friday, August 11, 2022, at 8:30 a.m. ET.

The dial-in numbers are:
(877) 407-3105 (U.S.)
(201) 493-6794 (International)

Accompanying Webcast

The call will be simultaneously webcast over the Internet via the Kingstone website or by clicking on the conference call link:

Kingstone Companies Second Quarter 2023 Financial Results Webcast

The webcast will be archived and accessible for approximately 30 days.

Definitions and Non-GAAP Measures

Direct written premiums

represent the total premiums charged on policies issued by the Company during the respective fiscal period. Net premiums writtenare direct written premiums less premiums ceded to reinsurers. Net premiums earned, the GAAP measure most comparable to direct written premiums and net premiums written, are net premiums written that are pro-rata earned during the fiscal period presented. All of the Company's policies are written for a twelve-month period. Management uses direct written premiums and net premiums written, along with other measures, to gauge the Company's performance and evaluate results.

Net operating income (loss)- is net income (loss) exclusive of realized investment gains (losses), net of tax. Net income (loss) is the GAAP measure most closely comparable to net operating income (loss).

Management uses net operating income (loss) along with other measures to gauge the Company's performance and evaluate results, which can be skewed when including realized investment gains (losses), and may vary significantly between periods. Net operating income (loss) is provided as supplemental information, not as a substitute for net income (loss) and does not reflect the Company's overall profitability.

Operating EBITDA- is net income (loss) exclusive of interest expense, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization, and realized investment gains (losses). Net income (loss) is the GAAP measure most closely comparable to operating EBITDA.

Management uses operating EBITDA along with other measures to gauge the Company's performance and evaluate results, which can be skewed when including interest expense, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization, and realized investment gains (losses), and may vary significantly between periods. Operating EBITDA is provided as supplemental information, not as a substitute for net income (loss) and does not reflect the Company's overall profitability.

Book value per share excluding accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income- is book value per share excluding the impact of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income or AOCI. Management uses book value per share excluding accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income to evaluate the results to exclude the impact of interest rate changes on our fixed income portfolio.

Net combined ratio excluding effect of catastrophes and prior year loss development- is a non-GAAP ratio, which is computed as the difference between GAAP net combined ratio and the effect of catastrophes and prior year loss development on the net combined ratio.

We believe that these ratios are useful to investors and they are used by management to reveal the trends in our business that may be obscured by catastrophe losses and prior year loss development. Catastrophe losses cause our loss ratios to vary significantly between periods as a result of their incidence of occurrence and magnitude, and can have a significant impact on the net loss ratio and net combined ratio. Prior year loss development can cause our loss ratio to vary significantly between periods and separating this information allows us to better compare the results for the current accident period over time. We believe these measures are useful for investors to evaluate these components separately and in the aggregate when reviewing our underwriting performance. We also provide them to facilitate a comparison to our outlook on the net combined ratio excluding the effect of catastrophes and prior year loss development. The most directly comparable GAAP measure is the net combined ratio. The net combined ratio excluding the effect of catastrophes and prior year loss development should not be considered a substitute for the net combined ratio and does not reflect the Company's net combined ratio.

The table below reconciles direct written premiums and net written premiums to net premiums earned for the periods presented:

For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months EndedJune 30, June 30,2023 2022 $
Change %
Change 2023 2022 $
Change %
Change
(000's except percentages)
Direct and Net Written Premiums Reconciliation:
Direct written premiums
$47,647 $49,778 $(2,131) (4.3)% $95,244 $92,762 $2,482 2.7%
Ceded written premiums
(19,064) (19,753) 689 (3.5) (42,693) (37,818) (4,875) 12.9
Net written premiums
28,583 30,026 (1,442) (4.8) 52,551 54,944 (2,393) (4.4)
Change in unearned premiums
925 (2,124) 3,049 na 5,212 (369) 5,581 na
Net premiums earned
$29,508 $27,902 $1,607 5.8% $57,763 $54,575 $3,188 5.8%(Components may not sum due to rounding)

The following table reconciles net operating loss to net loss for the periods indicated:

For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months EndedJune 30, 2023 June 30, 2022 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2022Amount Diluted loss per common share Amount Diluted loss per common share Amount Diluted loss per common share Amount Diluted loss per common share
(000's except per common share amounts and percentages)
Net Operating Loss and Diluted Operating Loss per Common Share Reconciliation:
Net loss
$(522) $(0.05) $(5,380) $(0.51) $(5,577) $(0.52) $(14,577) $(1.37)
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
(197) 4,517 (1,422) 8,916
Less tax (expense) benefit on net realized (gain) loss
(41) 949 (299) 1,872
Net realized (gain) loss on investments, net of taxes
(156) $(0.01) 3,568 $0.34 (1,123) $(0.10) 7,044 $0.66
Net operating loss
$(678) $(0.06) $(1,811) $(0.17) $(6,700) $(0.62) $(7,534) $(0.71)
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding
10,755,848 10,644,578 10,753,974 10,637,553(Components may not sum due to rounding)

The following table reconciles operating EBITDA to net loss for the periods indicated:

For the Three Months EndedJune 30, March 31, December 31, September 30, June 30,2023 2023 2022 2022 2022
(000's)
Operating EBITDA Reconciliation:
Net loss
$(522) $(5,055) $(3,950) $(3,998) $(5,380)
Interest expense
1,006 1,010 649 457 457
Income tax benefit
(41) (1,249) (985) (562) (1,403)
Depreciation and amortization
779 808 828 825 877
EBITDA
1,221 (4,486) (3,458) (3,278) (5,449)
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
(197) (1,225) 78 398 4,517
Operating EBITDA
$1,024 $(5,711) $(3,379) $(2,880) $(931)(Components may not sum due to rounding)

The following table reconciles book value per share excluding accumulated other comprehensive loss to book value per share as of the dates indicated:

30-Jun-23 31-Mar-23 31-Dec-22 30-Sep-22 30-Jun-22
Book Value Per Share
$2.98 $3.09 $3.38 $3.65 $4.42
Acccumulated other comprehensive loss
$(14,893,752) $(14,007,076) $(15,958,428) $(15,978,570) $(11,994,258)
Shares outstanding
10,756,156 10,760,559 10,700,106 10,645,675 10,645,675
Accumulated other comprehensive loss per common share
$(1.38) $(1.30) $(1.49) $(1.50) $(1.13)
Book value per share excluding acccumulated other comprehensive loss
$4.36 $4.39 $4.87 $5.15 $5.55(Components may not sum due to rounding)

The following table reconciles the net combined ratio excluding catastrophes and prior year loss development to the net combined ratio for the periods presented:

For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended June 30, June 30,

2023 2022 Percentage Point Change

2023 2022 Percentage Point Change

Net Combined Ratio Excluding Catastrophes and Prior Year Loss Development Reconciliation:
Net Combined Ratio Excluding Catastrophes and Prior Year Loss Development
94.3% 101.9% (7.6)
pts
102.0% 107.4% (5.4)
pts
Effect of catastrophe losses and prior year loss development
Catastrophe losses
4.7% 0.4% 4.3
pts
8.9% 5.7% 3.2
pts
Prior year loss development
-0.1% 1.0% (1.1)
pts
0.0% 0.5% (0.5)
pts
Effect of catastrophe losses and prior year loss development on net loss and loss adjustment expenses
4.6% 1.4% 3.2
pts
8.9% 6.2% 2.7
pts
Net underwriting expense ratio
0.0% 0.0% -
pts
0.0% 0.0% -
pts
Total effect of catastrophe losses and prior year loss development
4.6% 1.4% 3.2
pts
8.9% 6.2% 2.7
pts
Net combined ratio
98.9% 103.3% (4.4)
pts
110.8% 113.6% (2.7)
pts
(Components may not sum due to rounding)

The following table reconciles the net combined ratio excluding catastrophes to the net combined ratio for the periods presented:


For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended


June 30,

June 30,


2023 2022 Percentage Point Change

2023 2022 Percentage Point Change

Net Combined Ratio Excluding Catastrophes Reconciliation:
Net Combined Ratio Excluding Catastrophes
94.2% 102.9% (8.7)
pts
102.0% 107.9% (5.9)
pts
Catastrophe losses
4.7% 0.4% 4.3
pts
8.9% 5.7% 3.2
pts
Net combined ratio
98.9% 103.3% (4.4)
pts
110.8% 113.6% (2.7)
pts
(Components may not sum due to rounding)

The following table reconciles the net loss ratio excluding catastrophes and prior year loss development to the net loss ratio for the periods presented:

For the Three Months EndedFor the Six Months EndedJune 30,June 30,2023 2022 Percentage Point Change2023 2022 Percentage Point Change
Net Loss Ratio Excluding Catastrophes and Prior Year Loss Development Reconciliation:
Net Loss Ratio Excluding Catastrophes and Prior Year Loss Development
61.7% 65.5% (3.8)
pts
68.4% 70.0% (1.6)
pts
Effect of catastrophe losses and prior year loss development
Catastrophe losses
4.7% 0.4% 4.3
pts
8.9% 5.7% 3.2
pts
Prior year loss development
-0.1% 1.0% (1.1)
pts
0.0% 0.5% (0.5)
pts
Effect of catastrophe losses and prior year loss development on net loss and loss adjustment expenses
4.6% 1.4% 3.2
pts
8.9% 6.2% 2.7
pts
Net loss ratio
66.4% 66.9% (0.6)
pts
77.2% 76.2% 1.1
pts
(Components may not sum due to rounding)

The following table summarizes gross and net written premiums, net premiums earned, net loss and loss adjustment expenses and net loss ratio by major product type, which were determined based primarily on similar economic characteristics and risks of loss.

For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months EndedJune 30, June 30,2023 2022 2023 2022
Gross premiums written:
Personal lines(3)
$44,011,176 $46,792,267 $88,182,114 $86,955,416
Livery physical damage
3,609,832 2,953,588 7,015,500 5,726,868
Other(1)
25,936 32,608 46,776 80,076
Total gross premiums written
$47,646,944 $49,778,463 $95,244,390 $92,762,360
Net premiums written:
Personal lines(3)
$24,954,271 $27,048,585 $45,505,958 $49,159,250
Livery physical damage
3,609,832 2,953,588 7,015,500 5,726,868
Other(1)
18,625 23,607 30,017 57,850
Total net p