Capital Bancorp, Inc. Continued Deposit and Loan Growth Leads to Strong Net Interest Margin, Declares Quarterly Dividend of $0.08

Author's Avatar
Jul 27, 2023

Diluted EPS of $0.52, ROAA of 1.34%, and ROAE of 12.30% for 2Q 2023

ROCKVILLE, Md., July 27, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Capital Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company") ( CBNK), the holding company for Capital Bank, N.A. (the "Bank"), today reported net income of $7.3 million, or $0.52 per diluted share, for the second quarter 2023, compared to net income of $9.7 million, or $0.68 per diluted share, for the first quarter 2023 and $11.5 million, or $0.80 per diluted share, for the second quarter 2022. Total average deposits increased $110.4 million, or 25.0% annualized, the average loan portfolio grew $50.3 million and the net interest margin of 6.63% for the second quarter 2023 remained stable when compared to 6.65% for the first quarter 2023. Adjusted net interest margin (excluding credit card and SBA-PPP loans) of 4.06% for the second quarter 2023 grew on the back of steady loan and deposit growth, excluding brokered time deposits, when compared to adjusted net interest margin of 3.81% for the first quarter 2023.

The Company also declared a cash dividend on its common stock of $0.08 per share. The dividend is payable on August 23, 2023 to shareholders of record on August 7, 2023. The dividend declared of $0.08 is $0.02, or 33.3% higher than the prior quarter dividend.

"We saw a significant number of positive signs in our performance this quarter and are making investments in our future,” said Ed Barry, Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the Bank. “Core deposit growth remains a priority and we continue to see traction on building our franchise and in particular our noninterest-bearing deposits. Net interest margin was stable with adjusted net interest margin increasing as we continued to price loans based on the marginal cost of deposits to generate attractive spreads. OpenSky® open customer accounts increased, with growth in corresponding loan and deposit balances, as initiatives began to deliver. Credit remained stable and we maintain a well positioned balance sheet with a strong capital base in the current environment."

“Despite some of the year-over-year declines, the Board is pleased with Capital Bank’s performance during the quarter.” said Steven J. Schwartz, Chairman of the Company. “Our continued solid increases in tangible book value, average non-interest-bearing deposits, loans, and cardholders are a direct result of the Bank’s smart growth strategy. We are also pleased with the results of our continuing focus on maintaining outstanding capital and liquidity metrics, as reflected in our quarter-end numbers. Declines in EPS and ROE resulted primarily from a decision to invest more heavily in our credit card franchise, loan and deposit growth personnel and branding, as well as the industry-wide migration of our deposit book to more expensive products. We are gratified nonetheless that our net interest margin remains largely unaffected, and we believe the Bank continues to be well positioned for any macroeconomic challenges that may lie ahead.”

Second Quarter 2023 Highlights

Capital Bancorp, Inc.

Earnings Summary - Net income of $7.3 million, or $0.52 per diluted share, decreased $2.4 million compared to $9.7 million, or $0.68 per diluted share, for the first quarter 2023.

  • Net interest income of $35.3 million increased $0.9 million compared to $34.5 million for the first quarter 2023. Interest income of $45.1 million increased $1.7 million compared to $43.4 million for the first quarter 2023 driven by loan growth, as average portfolio loans increased $50.3 million compared to the first quarter 2023 in tandem with slightly higher rates in the second quarter 2023. Interest expense of $9.7 million increased $0.8 million compared to $8.9 million for the first quarter 2023 driven by an increase in the cost of funds. Interest expense from interest-bearing deposits increased $1.7 million, as average interest-bearing deposits increased $88.0 million while interest expense from borrowed funds decreased $0.8 million, as average borrowed funds decreased $75.2 million from the first quarter 2023.
  • The provision for credit losses was $2.9 million, an increase of $1.2 million from the first quarter 2023 driven by moderate changes to the economic forecast and loan growth.
  • Noninterest income of $6.7 million increased $0.7 million compared to $6.0 million for the first quarter of 2023. Credit card fees increased $0.5 million as the number of open customer accounts increased quarter over quarter, which resulted in higher interchange and other income.
  • Noninterest expense of $29.6 million increased $3.4 million compared to $26.2 million for the first quarter 2023. Within this category, significant variances included the following:
    • Advertising expense of $2.6 million increased $2.1 million due to marketing efforts related to OpenSky® customer acquisition.
    • Other operating expenses of $3.4 million increased $0.8 million including $0.2 million related to outside service provider expense, $0.2 million related to FDIC assessment expense, with the remainder among other categories.
    • Occupancy and equipment expense of $1.5 million increased $0.3 million related to software licensing expenses.
    • Loan processing expense of $0.7 million increased $0.3 million in line with the growth in the loan portfolio.
    • Professional fees of $2.6 million increased $0.2 million, attributable primarily to increases in third party consulting and legal fees.
    • Salaries and employee benefits of $12.1 million decreased $0.4 million reflecting a seasonal increase in payroll taxes and benefit expense in the first quarter 2023.

Balance Sheet Total assets of $2.2 billion at June 30, 2023 decreased $17.4 million, or 0.8%, from March 31, 2023.

  • Cash and cash equivalents decreased $21.0 million.
  • Net portfolio loans of $1.8 billion increased $50.9 million, representing 11.4% annualized growth.
  • Total deposits of $1.9 billion at June 30, 2023 decreased $10.0 million, or 0.5%, from March 31, 2023, while total average deposits increased $110.4 million, or 25.0% annualized, quarter over quarter. Federal Home Loan Bank advances decreased $10.0 million, or 31.3%, from March 31, 2023.
  • The investment securities portfolio continues to be classified as available for sale and had a fair market value of $208.5 million, or 9.4% of total assets, at June 30, 2023. The amortized cost of the investment securities portfolio was $229.9 million, with an effective duration of 3.48 years. U.S. Treasury securities represent 74.6% of the overall investment portfolio. Investment securities available for sale decreased $47.3 million, primarily due to $44.0 million of maturing U.S. Treasuries in the second quarter 2023. The accumulated other comprehensive loss ("AOCI Loss") on the investment securities portfolio increased $2.1 million during the quarter to $16.1 million as of June 30, 2023, which represents 6.8% of total stockholders' equity. The Company does not have a held to maturity ("HTM") investment securities portfolio.

Performance and Efficiency Ratios – Annualized return on average assets ("ROAA") and annualized return on average equity ("ROAE") were 1.34% and 12.30%, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 1.84% and 16.98%, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

  • The efficiency ratio was 70.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 64.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The change was primarily attributable to an increase in noninterest expense.

Stable Net Interest Margin - Net interest margin was 6.63% for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 6.65% for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Adjusted net interest margin (excluding credit card and SBA-PPP loans), of 4.06%, increased 25 basis points compared to 3.81% for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

  • The average yield on interest earning assets increased 9 basis points compared to the first quarter 2023. The average yield on investment securities available for sale decreased 4 basis points to 1.99%, and the average yield on portfolio loans increased 1 basis point.
  • The average rate on interest-bearing liabilities increased 20 basis points compared to the first quarter 2023. Increases in average rates include money market accounts increasing 39 basis points to 3.47% and time deposits increasing 37 basis points to 4.30%, while average balances increased $20.7 million and $47.0 million, respectively, compared to the first quarter 2023. The average rate on borrowed funds decreased 95 basis points to 3.07%, while average balances decreased $75.2 million compared to the first quarter 2023.

Deposits and Cost of Funds - Total deposits at June 30, 2023 decreased by $10.0 million, or 0.5%, compared to March 31, 2023.

  • Total brokered time deposits of $128.7 million decreased $53.2 million, or 29.2%, compared to March 31, 2023. Excluding the decline in brokered time deposits during the quarter, total deposits increased $43.1 million, or 9.8% annualized.
  • Average noninterest-bearing deposits increased 3.4% compared to March 31, 2023, and represented 36.0% of total average deposits at June 30, 2023.
  • The elevated interest rate environment has driven up the cost of interest-bearing liabilities to 3.13% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, compared to 2.93% for the first quarter 2023.

Robust Capital Positions - As of June 30, 2023, the Company reported a common equity tier 1 capital ratio of 14.96%, compared to 14.90% at March 31, 2023, and an allowance for credit losses to total loans ratio of 1.50%, compared to an allowance for credit losses to total loans ratio of 1.47% as March 31, 2023. Shares repurchased and retired during the three months ended June 30, 2023, as part of the Company's stock repurchase program totaled 138,407 shares at an average price of $16.72, for a total cost of $2.3 million including commissions. Tangible book value per common share grew 2.0% to $16.98 at June 30, 2023 when compared to March 31, 2023.

Liquidity - Total sources of available borrowings at June 30, 2023 totaled $665.8 million, including available collateralized lines of credit of $531.4 million, unsecured lines of credit with other banks of $76.0 million and unpledged investment securities available as collateral for potential additional borrowings of $58.5 million.

Commercial Bank

Continued Strong Portfolio Loan Growth - Portfolio loans, excluding credit cards, increased by $41.2 million, or 10.1% annualized, to $1.7 billion, gross, at June 30, 2023 compared to March 31, 2023. The increase in portfolio loans included $13.9 million from commercial real estate, $12.3 million from commercial and industrial, $9.3 million from residential real estate and $6.9 million from construction real estate.

Credit Metrics - Nonperforming assets ("NPAs") decreased 2 basis points to 0.71% of total assets at June 30, 2023 compared to 0.73% at March 31, 2023 as a result of a decrease in nonaccrual loans at June 30, 2023 to $15.7 million compared to $16.3 million at March 31, 2023. Included in nonperforming assets is a single $8.2 million, well-collateralized multi-unit residential real estate loan that was downgraded in the first quarter of 2023. At June 30, 2023 commercial real estate loans with office space exposure totaled $55.8 million, or 3.0% of total portfolio loans.

OpenSky®

Revenues - Total revenue of $19.9 million decreased $0.5 million from the first quarter 2023. Interest income of $15.2 million decreased $1.0 million from the first quarter 2023 as income from late charges decreased $0.7 million. Noninterest income of $4.7 million increased $0.5 million due to credit card fees as compared to the first quarter 2023.

Noninterest Expense - Total noninterest expense of $12.1 million increased $2.6 million from the first quarter 2023 due to marketing expense of $2.3 million related to the Company’s strategy for OpenSky® customer acquisition. During the second quarter 2023, the number of OpenSky® credit card accounts increased by 12,827 to 540,058.

Loan Balances - OpenSky® loan balances, net of reserves, of $122.9 million increased by $10.1 million, or 8.9% compared to the first quarter 2023. Corresponding deposit balances of $186.6 million increased $1.8 million, or 1.0%, compared to the first quarter 2023. Gross unsecured loan balances stood at $25.3 million at June 30, 2023 and $25.8 million at March 31, 2023.

OpenSky® Credit - Card delinquencies and utilization remained stable in the second quarter 2023 when compared to the first quarter 2023. The provision for credit losses increased $0.3 million compared to the first quarter 2023, driven primarily by higher loan balances.

2023 Highlights

Capital Bancorp

Earnings Summary - Net income of $17.1 million, or $1.20 per diluted share for the six months ended June 30, 2023 decreased $4.7 million compared to $21.7 million, or $1.52 per diluted share for the six months ended June 30, 2022.

  • Improved interest income was offset by increased deposit costs that were a result of the rising interest rate environment and a shift within the portfolio from noninterest-bearing to interest-bearing deposits and increased time deposits and FHLB balances. Further, SBA-PPP income totaled $3.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 with no comparable amount in 2023. A decline in card fees of $3.2 million resulted in lower total noninterest income of $12.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, as compared to $16.7 million for the same period in 2022.

Balance Sheet Growth - Total assets of $2.2 billion at June 30, 2023 increased $73.0 million, or 3.4%, from June 30, 2022. Net portfolio loans increased $229.4 million, or 14.3% partially offset by a $131.5 million reduction in cash and cash equivalents. Total deposits of $1.9 billion at June 30, 2023 increased $45.4 million, or 2.4%, from June 30, 2022.

Performance and Efficiency Ratios - Annualized ROAA and ROAE were 1.59% and 14.60%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to 2.12% and 21.25%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2022.

  • The efficiency ratio was 67.60% for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 63.52% for the six months ended June 30, 2022.

Net Interest Margin - Net interest margin was 6.64%, or 3.94% excluding credit card and SBA-PPP loans, for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to 6.93%, or 3.84% excluding credit card and SBA-PPP loans, for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The lower margin is a result of a 260 basis point increase in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities despite a 127 basis point increase in yield for portfolio loans as the average balances of portfolio loans increased $256.0 million.

Robust Capital Positions - As of June 30, 2023, the Company reported a common equity tier 1 capital ratio of 14.96%, compared to 15.55% at June 30, 2022, and an allowance for loan losses to total loans ratio of 1.50%, compared to 1.64% in 2022. Tangible book value per common share grew 14.7% to $16.98 at June 30, 2023 as compared to $14.80 at June 30, 2022.

Commercial Bank

Strong Portfolio Loan Growth - Portfolio loans, excluding credit cards, increased by $226.2 million, or 15.7% to $1.7 billion, gross, at June 30, 2023 compared to June 30, 2022. The increase in portfolio loans included $123.0 million from residential real estate, $65.3 million from commercial real estate and $40.3 million from commercial and industrial.

OpenSky®

Revenues - Total revenue of $40.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, decreased $3.6 million as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Interest income of $31.3 million in 2023 decreased $0.4 million compared to 2022 while noninterest income of $8.9 million decreased $3.2 million due primarily to a decrease in credit card fees resulting from a lower number of open customer accounts and balances.

Noninterest Expense - Total noninterest expense of $21.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, decreased $3.3 million as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022 including decreases in data processing expense of $2.4 million and outside service provider expense of $1.0 million.

COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - Unaudited
Quarter Ended2Q23 vs 1Q232Q23 vs 2Q22
(in thousands except per share data)June 30,
2023
March 31,
2023
June 30,
2022
$ Change%
Change
$ Change%
Change
Earnings Summary
Interest income$45,080$43,416$36,556$1,6643.8%$8,52423.3%
Interest expense9,7408,9291,1568119.1%8,584742.6%
Net interest income35,34034,48735,4008532.5%(60)(0.2)%
Provision for credit losses2,8621,6602,0351,20272.4%82740.6%
Noninterest income6,6876,0268,36266111.0%(1,675)(20.0)%
Noninterest expense29,59226,20327,1303,38912.9%2,4629.1%
Income before income taxes9,57312,65014,597(3,077)(24.3)%(5,024)(34.4)%
Income tax expense2,2552,9153,089(660)(22.6)%(834)(27.0)%
Net income$7,318$9,735$11,508$(2,417)(24.8)%$(4,190)(36.4)%
Pre-tax pre-provision net revenue ("PPNR") (1)$12,435$14,310$16,632$(1,875)(13.1)%$(4,197)(25.2)%
Weighted average common shares - Basic14,02514,15914,007(134)(0.9)%180.1%
Weighted average common shares - Diluted14,05914,27214,313(213)(1.5)%(254)(1.8)%
Earnings per share - Basic$0.52$0.69$0.82$(0.17)(24.6)%$(0.30)(36.6)%
Earnings per share - Diluted$0.52$0.68$0.80$(0.16)(23.5)%$(0.28)(35.0)%
Return on average assets (annualized)1.34%1.84%2.23%(0.50)%(27.2)%(0.89)%(39.9)%
Return on average assets, excluding impact of SBA-PPP loans (annualized) (1)1.34%1.84